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Friday, 13 February 2015

Important Points To Consider Before You Buy A Greenhouse

By Katina Brady


Owning a greenhouse is the perfect solution for avid gardeners who enjoy growing year-round. These structures provide a nurturing environment for many delicate types of plants, including those which don't fare so well outdoors. In order to buy a greenhouse which will best suit the space available and the gardener's growing plans, it is necessary to know which factors must be considered.

Before anything else, one must be certain that there is a suitable location for the greenhouse. The ideal spot should be free of trees, exposed to adequate sunlight, and protected from strong winds. Ample space should be left around its perimeter, for easy repair access, and it should be placed in close proximity to the house if electrical wiring will be installed.

Some greenhouses have an additional heating source, while others do not, this largely depends on how they will be used and when. Gardeners who plan on growing seedlings over the winter, will definitely require heating. A high temperature can be achieved with gas, paraffin, or electric heat systems, and moderate warmth can be established with insulating bubble-wrap. Temperatures should generally not be lower than 45 degrees Fahrenheit.

Walls need to allow adequate light inside and must be strong enough to endure repeat exposure to the elements. These are usually constructed from either traditional glazing glass, polycarbonate safety glass, or toughened safety glass. The former provides optimal sunlight entry and is most easily replaced if needed, but the latter two materials are less prone to shattering, and do not permit as much light to enter.

Frames are typically either aluminum or wooden. The former is normally less expensive and durable and may have a colored powdered coating applied to them for added aesthetic appeal. The latter has a more finished look and comes with both half-glass and full-glass wall styles, but they cost more and are prone to rot from exposure to dampness.

In order to ensure suitable airflow in the structure, adequate ventilation is needed. This is done most effectively by installing both roof vents to eliminate hot air, and side vents to draw in fresh air from outside. Solar power vents and automatic vent openers make it easier to control their operation.

There are other details pertaining to the structure of the unit which one should take into consideration, such as the base design, type of flooring, doors, and roof shape. The greenhouse's size is mostly dictated by the nature of the plants that will be grown in it. A base helps prevent wood-rot and provides stability. Doors can be either sliding or hinged styles.

After the greenhouse is constructed, special shelving called staging and benching can be installed. This is where the plants will be placed as they grow, and depending on the type of plants, it will have either a slatted or solid design. Other shelving for tools, cuttings, fertilizer, etc., can be built underneath the staging and benching. A water storage system, which typically collects water from the roof, will also be added.




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